What is a spring clip?
Dec 29, 2025
What is a spring clip?
A rail spring clip is a vital, elastic metal fastener, usually made from forged spring steel, used in railway systems to firmly attach steel rails to sleepers (ties) and baseplates, preventing rail movement (vertical/horizontal), maintaining gauge, absorbing vibrations, and ensuring track stability and safety for trains.
Key Functions
Secures Rails: Clamps rails tightly to sleepers, stopping them from shifting.
Maintains Gauge: Keeps the correct distance (gauge) between rails.

Provides Elasticity: Absorbs shocks and vibrations from passing trains, reducing stress on the track structure.
Ensures Stability: Transfers vehicle loads and prevents rail distortion (bending, warping).
Types of rail tension clip
Rail tension clips, or elastic rail clips, secure rails to sleepers, with common types including E-type (E1609, E1809), known for durability; SKL clips (SKL1, SKL12, SKL14), often used in heavy-haul; Nabla clips, offering robust fastening; and specialized clips like Deenik, Crane Rail clips, and Russian clips, each tailored for specific track needs, all made from high-strength spring steel to absorb vibrations and maintain gauge.

- SKL Rail Clips
The SKl rail clips boast a design that guarantees a secure grip and are commonly employed in locations demanding heightened stability, like bends and junctions.
- KPO Rail Clips
Rail clips from KPO provide an efficient method for fastening rail tracks securely in place with ease of installation and upkeep for consistent performance in traditional railway environments.
- Deenik Rail Clips
Deenk rail clips stand out for their design enabling fast installation while maintaining durability intact commonly applied in scenarios requiring swift track setup or maintenance work.
- PR Rail Clips
Rail clips with a tensioned design are often employed in heavy haul railway systems to ensure track alignment remains stable even with varying loads present.
- Nabla Rail Clips
Rail clips from Nabla offer a deal of flexibility along with a powerful grip force enabling them to adjust to slight shifts in the track while ensuring a firm hold, in place.
| Model | Diameter | Weight | Material |
| Type III | Ø18 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E1609 | Ø16 | 0.43 kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E1809 | Ø20 | 0.61kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E1813 | Ø18 | 0.62kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E2001 | Ø20 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E2007 | Ø20 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E2009 | Ø20 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E2039 | Ø20 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E2055 | Ø20 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E2056 | Ø20 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| E2063 | Ø20 | 0.80kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| PR85 Rail Clip | Ø13 | 0.25kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| PR309A | Ø19 | 0.85kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| PR401 | Ø20 | 0.97kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| PR415 | Ø20 | 0.95kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| PR601A | Ø20 | 1.03kg/pc | 38Si7 |
| SKL 1 | Ø13 | 0.48kg/pc | 60Si2CrA |
| SKL 3 | Ø13 | 0.48kg/pc | 60Si2CrA |
| SKL 12 | Ø13 | 0.53kg/pc | 38Si7 |
| SKL 14 | Ø13 | 0.53kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| Special Rail Clip | Ø13 | 0.48kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| Russia Rail Clip | Ø18 | 0.58kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| Deenik Clip | Ø25 | 0.49-0.68kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| Single Anti- | Ø20 | 0.25kg/pc | 60Si2MnA |
| Theft |
The rail elastic clip is used for fastening the rails and the tie plate on concrete sleeper. Using the material of forged spring steel, our rail clips are produced by hot forging process. GNEE RAIL can develop and produce various kinds of rail clips such as E-type(E1609, E1809, E1817, E2007, E2009, E2055, etc), SKL tension clips (SKL1, SKL3, SKL12, SKL14, SKL75, etc), PR series, Nabla clips, D type rail clip, Fast clip, gauge lock clip, Deenik clip as well as other standard and non-standard clips can be customized by drawings or samples.

Why choose GNEE RAIL?
- For the inspection and testing of raw materials, we require the supplier to provide the production batch number, chemical composition, mechanical performance and other test indicators.
- Our quality control inspectors take the means of sample sampling and batch testing and provide raw material material certificate for control during the testing process.
- We make corresponding physical and chemical tests and tests according to different requirements of products.If the result does not meet our requirements, we will refuse to accept, and only materials that meet our standards can be received.
- For semi-finished products and their external suppliers, we often organize quality control coordination meetings and provide technical support and guidance.Ensure qualified products are delivered to our customers before shipment.







